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Portugal Flag of Portugal

Pre Arrival:  Charts
Communications:  Pre-Arrival
Pollution:  Pollution
Security:  Emergency | Regs
Local Info:  Time | Holidays
Shore:  Telephones
Crew:  Leave
Misc:  Authority
General Information for Portugal
Geo-political:
Capital City: Lisbon. 38° 43.00′ N, 009° 08.00′ W
Nationality: (noun) Portuguese (singular and plural), (adjective) Portuguese.
Population: 10,302,674 (July 2020).
Communications:
International Direct Dial Code: 351.
Number of Internal Airports: 64 (2013).
Major Languages Spoken: Portuguese (official) and Mirandese (official, but locally used).
Economy:
Currency: 1 Euro (EUR) of 100 Cents.
Exchange Rates:  (as of March 2021)
USD 1.00 = EUR 0.84
EUR 1.00 = USD 1.19
Exchange rates under licence from XE.com
Main Industries: Textiles, clothing, footwear, wood, cork, paper, pulp, chemicals, fuels, lubricants, automobiles, auto parts, base metals, minerals, porcelain, ceramics, glassware, technology, telecommunications, dairy products, wine, other foodstuffs, ship construction, refurbishment, tourism, plastics, financial services and optics.
Agricultural Products: Grain, potatoes, tomatoes, olives, grapes, sheep, cattle, goats, pigs, poultry, dairy products and fish.
Imports: Agricultural products, chemical products, vehicles, other transport material, optical, precision instruments, computer accessories, parts, semiconductors, related devices, oil products, base metals, food products and textile materials.
Exports: Agricultural products, foodstuffs, wine, oil products, chemical products, plastics, rubber, hides, leather, wood, cork, wood pulp, paper, textile materials, clothing, footwear, machinery, tools and base metals.
Commodities: Crude: Imports 285,200 bbl/d. Products: Production 323,000 bbl/d. Exports 143,500 bbl/d. Imports 78,700 bbl/d. LNG: Imports 6,541,000,000 cu.m..
Environment:
Territorial Sea: 12 n.m.
Contiguous Zone: Contiguous Zone: 24 n.m. Continental Shelf: 200 m. Exclusive Economic Zone: 200 n.m.
Coastline Extent: 1,793 km.
Climate: Maritime temperate; cool and rainy in north, warmer and drier in south.
Natural Resources: Fish, forests, cork, iron ore, copper, zinc, tin, tungsten, silver, gold, uranium, marble, clay, gypsum, salt, arable land and hydropower.
Natural Hazards: Azores subject to severe earthquakes and limited volcanic activity in the Azores Islands; Fayal or Faial (1,043 m) last erupted in 1958; most volcanoes have not erupted in centuries; historically active volcanoes include Agua de Pau, Furnas, Pico, Picos Volcanic System, San Jorge, Sete Cidades, and Terceira.
Terrain: The west-flowing Tagus River divides the country: the north is mountainous toward the interior, while the south is characterized by rolling plains.
Average Temperatures: 
Month High Low
January 14° C 8° C
June 25° C 15° C
September 26° C 17° C
CHARTS:  Hydrographic charts produced by the Instituto Hydrografico. Online chart catalogue available at
Instituto Hydrografico issues navigational warnings and Notice to Mariners. These can be viewed online at anavnet.hidrografico.pt
PRE-ARRIVAL INFORMATION:  The Portuguese Port Management System for ship and cargo clearance (Janel Unica Portuaria – JUP) is available for registered users for the submission of pre-arrival documentation. The single window system can be accessed at
Alternatively, the system can be accessed for the following individual ports:
Viana do Castelo: jup-prd-fe.apdl.pt/
POLLUTION:  The competent authority for dealing with marine pollution is the Direccao-Geral da Autoridade Marítima (DGAM), under the auspices of the National Maritime Authority (Navy) and the Ministry of Defence. DGAM coordinates, at national level, the response to marine pollution at sea and on shore.
Spill Notification Point:  Direccao-Geral da Autoridade Marítima (DGAM) (for oil and HNS). T/F: +351 21 346 9221 or +351 21 325 5466. F: +351 21 342 4137.
EMERGENCY RESPONSE CENTRE:  Autoridade Maritima Nacional T: 112. T: +351 21 440 1919.
Details of local Harbour Masters and the Maritime Police available on the Autoridade Maritima Nacional website at www.amn.pt/Paginas/
REGULATIONS:  EU MRV:  The EU MRV (Monitoring, Reporting, Verification) regulation entered into force on 1 July 2015, and it requires ship owners and operators to annually monitor, report and verify CO 2 emissions for vessels larger than 5,000 g.t. calling at any EU and EFTA (Norway and Iceland) port. Data collection takes place on a per voyage basis and started 1 January 2018.
The reported CO 2 emissions, together with additional data, are to be verified by independent certified bodies and sent to a central database managed by the European Maritime Safety Agency (EMSA). The aggregated ship emission and efficiency data will be published by the EC by 30 June 2019 and then every consecutive year.
Ship owners and operators shall monitor the CO 2 emissions of their vessels per voyage conducted into, between and out of EU (and EFTA) ports. A voyage is defined as any movement of a ship that originates from, or terminates in, a port of call (EU port) and that serves the purpose of transporting passengers or cargo for commercial purposes.
TIME:  GMT on mainland and on Madeira, GMT minus 1 hour on the Azores. Summer time add 1 hour from last Sunday in March to last Sunday in October in both areas.
HOLIDAYS:  1 January (New Year's Day); Good Friday; Easter; 25 April (Carnation Revolution); 1 May (Labour Day); Tuesday after Whit Monday; 10 June (National Day); 24 June; 15 August (Assumption of Mary); 5 October (Republic Day); 1 November (All Saints Day); 1 December (Restoration of Independence); 8 December (Immaculate Conception); 25 December (Christmas Day).
TELEPHONES:  Portugal operates a closed telephone numbering plan and, as such, a nine-digit number is used for all landline calls.
SHORE LEAVE:  Crime rates are low but pick-pocketing, handbag snatching and theft from cars are common in major tourist areas and can be accompanied by violence. Be alert, keep sight of your belongings at all times and beware of thieves using distraction techniques. Be especially vigilant on public transport (particularly the popular numbers 15 and 28 trams in Lisbon) and at busy railway and underground stations and crowded bus and tram stops.
Do not carry all your valuables together in handbags or pockets. Leave spare cash and valuables in a safe place. Avoid leaving items in an unattended car, even for a short period; if you have no alternative, hide them in the boot before you reach your destination. Remember that foreign-registered and hire cars are often targeted by thieves.
Report the loss or theft of your passport immediately to the local police and obtain a police report.
AUTHORITY:  Autoridade Maritima Nacional, Direcao-Geral da Autoridade Maritima, Praca do Comercio, 1100-148 Lisbon, Portugal. [email protected] www.amn.pt